In 2025, Pennsylvania made significant updates to its child custody laws to make the process more efficient while keeping the child’s best interests at the center. Effective August 29, 2025, House Bill 378 (Act 11 of 2025) reduced the number of factors courts must consider from 16 to 12 (some sources note consolidation to 11 key elements). These changes aim to streamline decisions in custody cases, reducing overlap and focusing on core issues.

Key changes include:

  • Consolidating factors related to parental cooperation, conflict, and encouragement of contact with the other parent into a single, clearer factor.
  • Maintaining strong emphasis on child safety, building on prior reforms like Kayden’s Law.
  • Requiring courts to provide parties (especially self-represented ones) with a written list of the factors.

In Berks County, where family court handles hundreds of custody matters annually through the Court of Common Pleas, these updates can affect how judges in Reading or Wyomissing evaluate cases. For example, high-conflict co-parenting situations will now be assessed under a more unified lens, potentially leading to faster resolutions.

If you’re navigating a custody dispute, modification, or initial arrangement, understanding these factors is crucial:

  1. Which parent is more likely to attend to the child’s daily needs.
  2. Any history of abuse or risk to the child.
  3. Level of parental cooperation and conflict.
  4. Availability of extended family support.
  5. The child’s sibling relationships and preferences (if mature enough).

At Marks Law Firm in Wyomissing, we stay up-to-date on these evolving laws to advocate effectively for parents and children in Berks County. Whether you’re seeking primary custody, shared arrangements, or a modification, our experienced family law team can help protect your rights.

Contact Marks Law Firm today for a confidential consultation. We’re here to guide you through Pennsylvania’s custody process with compassion and expertise.